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COLEUS

Sunset Boulevard

Photo Credit (C) Dennis Lee Brown 2017

Dennis's Plants & Gardens IMG (1972) COL

Coleus – Sunset Boulevard

 

Botanical Name: Sunset Boulevard - Main Street Series  

Plectranthus scutellarioides (syn. Solenostemon

 

The Sunset Boulevard, has leaves of mixed beautiful blend of stunning shades of pinks, copper tones and dark  olive greens.

Coleus, considered a shade plant but to achieved the best leaf color is with morning sun and some degree of afternoon shade.  Many varieties do well in both shade and part-sun.  Some can take quite a bit of sun as long as the soil does not dry out.   Avoid overly damp soils,  or allow the plant to stand in water, which can cause leaf drop and encourage disease.  Plant coleus outside after danger of frost has passed when soil temperatures have warmed sufficiently andevening temperatures are above 60 degrees F.  Feed plants regularly with a good water-soluble fertilizer, especially if they are growing in containers.

Sunset Boulevard 

 

Pinch out the center of the stems to encourage fullness of the plant.  (see Pinching Coleus)

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Coleus, considered a shade plant but to achieved the best leaf color is with morning sun and some degree of afternoon shade.  Many varieties do well in both shade and part-sun.  Some can take quite a bit of sun as long as the soil does not dry out.   Avoid overly damp soils,  or allow the plant to stand in water, which can cause leaf drop and encourage disease.  Plant coleus outside after danger of frost has passed when soil temperatures have warmed sufficiently and evening temperatures are above 60 degrees F.  Feed plants regularly with a good water-soluble fertilizer, especially if they are growing in containers.

To maintain plant form and bushiness, pinch back every few weeks to prevent flower formation.  Pinch just above a set of leaves or branching junction for the best appearance; don't leave a stub.  Some gardeners leave the small flowers, but it's best to pinch them off to direct more energy into stem and foliage growth.  Coleus left to flower may lose vigor as the plant puts energy into seed production.  Coleus for their striking foliage. 

Coleus requires evenly moist fertile soil with good drainage.  Coleus is not drought tolerant, so do not allow the plant to dry out.  However, it will bounce back from a brief lapse in watering if not left to dry our completely.

To keep Coleus during the winter, bring them inside before the temperature drops below 60o F.   Overwintering coleus plants as houseplants is another way to get more plants.  They require Temperatures close  to 70 degrees F.   Rotate plants and pinch back as needed to maintain form

Pruning: Coleus, an eager fast-growing plant needs pinching out the tips of the stalks, this causes full-bushiness.  This technique keeps the plant from growing too tall and leggy.  Towards the end of summer, some coleus varieties develop flower spikes on the tip stalks, pinching prevents this from happing, causing the coleus to continue to grow fuller.

Sunset Boulevard 

Winter Scarlet Ideal Preferences

Temperature: Coleus come from a tropical climate and need warm temperatures to thrive.  Do not plant outdoors until temperatures are reliably above 60 degrees at night.  Optimal temperature range for coleus is 70°F to 100°F.

Water

Keep evenly moist.  Avoid soggy soil with good drainage.  Do not allow to get completely dry

Humidity

Beware; when the Coleus receives too much wind and sun, it can dry out quickly.  Small browning around the edges of the leaves and a general drooping is a sign that it is drying out.  A humidity tray and watering the plant brings back its’ vibrancy.  

Fertilizer

Fertilize regularly at half-strength or use timed-release fertilizer.

Light Exposure: 

Part sun or high shade for best color. Some coleus tolerates full sun. Harden off new arrivals before planting.

Soil Use high-quality potting soil or plant in garden soil rich in organic matter.
 

Hardiness (min.)

Tender perennial generally grown as an annual in the USA.  Coleus will not survive a frost. (Find your  (hardness zone).

Propagation

Take cutting 3” to 4”  from a mature mother plant dip into rooting hormone, plant in well drained quality potting soil.  Plant seeds indoors in late winter,  when the temperature stays above 600 in spring, plant outdoors.  Snip the stem just below the leaf node, and place it in water or pot them in potting soil after dipping the cutting in rooting hormone.  Pinch out the center of the stem for control and bushiness, see Pinching plants.  Repot when roots become root bound.  You can divide the plants root-ball to start new plants

Blooms:  Flower spikes in shades of purple and blue.  Keep flower buds pinched since unchecked blooming will cause the plant to go into decline.  Pinching back the bloom spikes can maintain a more desirable full bushiness appearance.

Make Your Own Potting Soil Mixture

Dennis's Plants & Gardens IMG_ (1973) CO

Photo Credit (C) Dennis Lee Brown 2019

Handle with Care

Handle plants with caution, best to wear gardening gloves, as Sunset Boulevard may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction.

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